• Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. · Apr 2010

    Comparative Study

    Clinical performance of a rapid influenza test and comparison of nasal versus throat swabs to detect 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) infection in Thai children.

    • Piyarat Suntarattiwong, Richard G Jarman, Jens Levy, Henry C Baggett, Robert V Gibbons, Tawee Chotpitayasunondh, and James M Simmerman.
    • Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health Department of Medical Service, Ministry of Public Health, Bangkok, Thailand.
    • Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 2010 Apr 1; 29 (4): 366-7.

    AbstractWe identified febrile pediatric outpatients seeking care for influenza like illness in Bangkok. Two nasal and 1 throat swab were tested using the QuickVue A+B rapid influenza kit and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Among 142 pandemic influenza A (H1N1)-positive patients, the QuickVue test identified 89 positive tests for a sensitivity of 62.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 54.7-70.6). Specificity was 99.2% (95% CI: 98-100). In the 0 to 2 years age group, sensitivity was 76.7% (95% CI: 61.5-91.8). Throat and nasal swabs are equally useful diagnostic specimens for reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction diagnosis.

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