• Neuroreport · Oct 2009

    Cortico-muscular coherence increases with tremor improvement after deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease.

    • Hame Park, June Sic Kim, Sun Ha Paek, Beom Seok Jeon, Jee Young Lee, and Chun Kee Chung.
    • MEG Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehangno, Jongno-gu, Seoul 110-744, Korea.
    • Neuroreport. 2009 Oct 28; 20 (16): 1444-9.

    AbstractDeep brain stimulation on the subthalamic nucleus has been used to relieve Parkinsonian motor symptoms. However, the underlying physiological mechanism has not been fully understood. Beta-band cortico-muscular coherence increases when healthy humans perform isometric contraction. We hypothesized that this might be a measure of symptomatic improvement in motor performance after subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation. Here, we measured the beta-band cortico-muscular coherence with magnetoencephalography from three Parkinson's disease patients. We then compared the coherence values for stimulator on-state and off-state. We found that when the stimulator is on, the beta cortico-muscular coherence elevates significantly for the tremorous hand compared with that when the stimulator is off. This suggests that deep brain stimulation resulted in better cortico-muscular coordination.

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