• J Am Acad Nurse Prac · Mar 2006

    Review

    The use of the nicotine inhaler in smoking cessation.

    • Jenny Sigel Burkett.
    • National Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, MD 20889, USA. jsigburkett@yahoo.com
    • J Am Acad Nurse Prac. 2006 Mar 1; 18 (3): 83-91.

    PurposeTo raise awareness among nurse practitioners (NPs) about the nicotine inhaler by providing clinical and practical information about the use of the nicotine inhaler as a treatment option for smoking cessation.Data SourcesThis included data-based and review articles in the medical literature, tobacco use and dependence clinical practice guideline, and Medline and Cinahl search engines. Criteria for search keywords were "nicotine inhaler" and "nicotine replacement therapy." Initial search was done in December 2004.ConclusionsThe nicotine inhaler has been tested as safe and efficacious in the treatment of tobacco cessation. Clinical trials show the nicotine inhaler to be useful alone or as an adjunct to other pharmacological therapies. Current national guidelines recommend that the nicotine inhaler be used in smoking cessation therapy.Implications For PracticeThe nicotine inhaler is appropriate for many different smokers, including certain types of cardiac patients. NPs can include the nicotine inhaler in a group of nicotine replacement therapies to ensure that smokers are successful in tobacco cessation.

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