• J Pediatr Nurs · Jan 2015

    Pediatric novice nurses: examining compassion fatigue as a mediator between stress exposure and compassion satisfaction, burnout, and job satisfaction.

    • Rika M L Meyer, Angela Li, Jessica Klaristenfeld, and Jeffrey I Gold.
    • Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA. Electronic address: rmeyer@chla.usc.edu.
    • J Pediatr Nurs. 2015 Jan 1; 30 (1): 174-83.

    AbstractWe investigated whether compassion fatigue mediated associations between nurse stress exposure and job satisfaction, compassion satisfaction, and burnout, controlling for pre-existing stress. The Life Events Checklist was administered to 251 novice pediatric nurses at the start of the nurse residency program (baseline) and 3 months after to assess pre-existing and current stress exposure. Compassion satisfaction, compassion fatigue, and burnout were assessed 3 months after baseline and job satisfaction 6 months after. Stress exposure significantly predicted lower compassion satisfaction and more burnout. Compassion fatigue partially mediated these associations. Results demonstrate a need for hospitals to prevent compassion fatigue in healthcare providers. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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