• Am J Perinatol · Apr 1998

    Comparative Study

    Premedication for neonatal intubation.

    • K J Barrington and P J Byrne.
    • University of California, San Diego, Medical Center, 92103-8774, USA.
    • Am J Perinatol. 1998 Apr 1; 15 (4): 213-6.

    AbstractThe incidence of complications was recorded for 269 consecutive neonatal endotracheal intubations after instituting a routine policy of premedication. Two hundred and fifty-three of the intubations were premedicated with a combination of atropine, fentanyl and succinylcholine, 194 were without incident, 28 required two attempts, 22 required more than two attempts, and 9 required a second attempt with a smaller endotracheal tube. All infants were successfully intubated. We conclude that a policy of routine neonatal premedication for intubation is safe, feasible, and humane.

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