• J Chromatogr A · Sep 2013

    Large-scale separation of alkaloids from Gelsemium elegans by pH-zone-refining counter-current chromatography with a new solvent system screening method.

    • Lei Fang, Jie Zhou, YunLiang Lin, Xiao Wang, Qinglei Sun, Jia-Lian Li, and Luqi Huang.
    • Shandong Analysis and Test Center, Shandong Academy of Sciences, 19 Keyuan Street, Jinan, Shandong 250014, China.
    • J Chromatogr A. 2013 Sep 13; 1307: 80-5.

    AbstractA rapid and simple solvent system screening method was developed for pH-zone-refining counter-current chromatography (CCC) separation, which was much easier to find a suitable solvent system than the traditional method. Using this method, an optimal solvent system composed of hexane-ethyl acetate-methanol-water (3:7:1:9, v/v) was selected for pH-zone-refining CCC separation of alkaloids from the stems of Gelsemium elegans, where 10mM triethylamine (TEA) was added to the upper organic stationary phase as a retainer and 10mM hydrochloric acid (HCl) to the aqueous mobile phase as an eluter. As a result, six oxindole alkaloids, 420mg 19-xo-gelsenicine, 456mg gelsemine, 723mg koumine, 379mg 11-methoxygelsemamide, 342mg gelsenicine and 318mg humantenine were successfully purified in one step from 4.5g crude extract with the purity of over 95%, respectively. The structures of the oxindole alkaloids were identified by ESI-MS, (1)H NMR and (13)C NMR.Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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