• In vivo · May 2013

    Coagulation activity and white thrombus formation in the microminipig.

    • Naoki Miura, Hiroaki Kawaguchi, Tomoka Nagasato, Tomonobu Yamada, Takashi Ito, Hiroyuki Izumi, Hisayo Shameshima, Noriaki Miyoshi, Akihide Tanimoto, and Ikuro Maruyama.
    • Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 8-35-1, Sakuragaoka, Kagoshima, Japan.
    • In Vivo. 2013 May 1; 27 (3): 357-61.

    AbstractSwine are becoming increasingly attractive as animal models for clinical research and the recently developed Microminipig (MMPig) has emerged as a possible experimental animal model. In this study, we demonstrated age-dependent changes in hematological parameters and coagulation activity in healthy MMPigs (58 male and 67 females, aged 0-34 months), and investigated white thrombus formation (WTF) using an in vitro microchip flow-chamber system (four males and four females, aged 22-23 months). There was no clear sex or age-dependent differences in any hematological parameters. While activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) was shorter than prothrombin time (PT), with APTT:PT of 0.88:1, microchip flow-chamber system analysis showed that WTF time was shorter than that in humans, suggesting a possible thrombotic tendency in the MMPig. These results could be useful to life science researchers in the use of the MMPig as an experimental model animal for thrombus formation.

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