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- Chang Hun Kim, Young Dae Cho, Hyun-Seung Kang, Jeong Eun Kim, Seung Chai Jung, Jun Hyong Ahn, and Moon Hee Han.
- Department of Neurology, Stroke Center, Myongji Hospital, Goyang 412-270, Korea.
- Korean J Radiol. 2015 Jul 1; 16 (4): 914-8.
AbstractTwo angiographic instances of anomalous external carotid artery (ECA) and internal carotid artery (ICA) anastomosis are described, each occurring at the C2-3 level and bearing remnants of proximal ICA. The ICA remnant of one patient (identifiable immediately upon bifurcation of the common carotid artery) was hypoplastic, and that of the other patient was an occluded arterial stump. These features are not typical of non-bifurcating ICA. The occipital artery originated from an anomalous connection in one instance and from the main trunk of the ECA (just past the ECA-ICA connection) in the other.
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