• Skeletal radiology · Jan 2003

    Case Reports

    Anaerobic osteomyelitis of femoral head with intraosseous, intra-articular, bursal and muscle pneumatosis.

    • Jason Potocki, Shaifali Kaushik, and Jose L Mira.
    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Virginia Hospital, Virginia Commonwealth University, PO Box 980257, Richmond, VA 23298-0615, USA.
    • Skeletal Radiol. 2003 Jan 1; 32 (1): 46-8.

    AbstractA case is presented of anaerobic osteomyelitis with intraosseous pneumatosis resulting in extension of gas in soft tissue structures and femur in a patient with mitral valve vegetation and bacteremia. The finding of intraosseous pneumatosis and its extension into the hip joint, iliopsoas bursa and subgluteus medius bursa is depicted. Intraosseous pneumatosis is a rare but concerning finding for osteomyelitis in the absence of a penetrating wound, recent surgery, biopsy or fracture.

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