• Tex Heart Inst J · Jan 2013

    Case Reports

    Repair of a large main pulmonary artery aneurysm in a 71-year-old Jehovah's Witness patient.

    • Lucas W Henn and Fardad Esmailian.
    • Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA. lucaswhenn@gmail.com
    • Tex Heart Inst J. 2013 Jan 1; 40 (3): 350-2.

    AbstractPulmonary artery aneurysm is a rarely reported and poorly studied entity; most mentions in the literature are in case series and case reports. Cardiac surgery in Jehovah's Witness patients is occurring more frequently because of improved techniques of blood conservation. We report the repair of a large pulmonary artery aneurysm in a 71-year-old woman who was a Jehovah's Witness. Using total cardiopulmonary bypass, we replaced the main pulmonary artery and both branches with Gelweave tube-grafts, because the fragility of a homograft presented possible bleeding problems. The patient recovered rapidly, and her symptoms were greatly improved. We think that a patient's status as a Jehovah's Witness need not preclude potentially life-saving cardiac operations.

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