• Paediatric anaesthesia · Jan 1999

    Case Reports

    Spinal anaesthesia and meningitis in former preterm infants: cause-effect?

    • G Luz, H Büchele, P Innerhofer, and H Maurer.
    • Department of Anaesthesia, The Leopold-Franzens-University of Innsbruck, Austria.
    • Paediatr Anaesth. 1999 Jan 1; 9 (3): 262-4.

    AbstractMeningitis associated with spinal anaesthesia is a rare but well-known complication. We report on a case of fatal bacterial meningitis following spinal anaesthesia in a former preterm infant. The aetiology of this meningitis could not be established. Former preterm infants represent a high-risk population because of their susceptibility to group B streptococcal meningitis at this age as documented in a second case. Therefore we discuss whether meningitis was consequential or coincidental with spinal anaesthesia and could have been prevented by more comprehensive preoperative laboratory screening or prophylactic antibiotics.

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