• Rheum. Dis. Clin. North Am. · Feb 2011

    Review

    Effectiveness of CAM therapy: understanding the evidence.

    • Roland Staud.
    • Department of Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610-0221, USA. staudr@ufl.edu
    • Rheum. Dis. Clin. North Am. 2011 Feb 1; 37 (1): 9-17.

    AbstractBy definition, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) attempts to diagnose and treat illnesses in unconventional ways. CAM has been classified as: (1) alternative medical systems (eg, traditional Chinese medicine [including acupuncture], naturopathic medicine, ayurvedic medicine, and homeopathy); (2) biologic-based therapies (eg, herbal, special dietary, and individual biologic treatments); (3) energy therapies (eg, Reiki, therapeutic touch, magnet therapy, Qi Gong, and intercessory prayer); (4) manipulative and body-based systems (eg, chiropractic, osteopathy, and massage); and (5) mind-body interventions (eg, meditation, biofeedback, hypnotherapy, and the relaxation response). This review focuses on how to assess the effectiveness of CAM therapies for chronic musculoskeletal pains, emphasizing the role of specific and nonspecific analgesic mechanisms, including placebo.Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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