• J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown) · Aug 2012

    Case Reports

    The Macklin effect causing a pneumopericardium.

    • Aravind Sekhar, Prafull Raheja, and Sohail Ikram.
    • Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
    • J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2012 Aug 1; 13 (8): 527-8.

    AbstractPleuropericarditis is a common clinical entity that has been reported in association with several diseases. However, pleuropericarditis following blunt thoracic trauma is very rare and difficult to diagnose. Here we present a case of a young man who presented to the emergency department with acute shortness of breath following a motor vehicle accident. He was found to have a pleuro-pericardial communication worsened by barotrauma, resulting in tension pneumopericardium.

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