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Comparative Study
Comparing the prognostic performance of ASSIST to interleukin-6 and procalcitonin in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock.
- Hector R Wong, Keith R Walley, Ville Pettilä, Nuala J Meyer, James A Russell, Sari Karlsson, Michael G S Shashaty, and Christopher J Lindsell.
- Division of Critical Care Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and Cincinnati Children's Hospital Research Foundation , Cincinnati, OH , USA .
- Biomarkers. 2015 Mar 1; 20 (2): 132-5.
ContextWe recently derived and validated a multi-biomarker-based model (ASSIST) to stratify patients with sepsis based on initial mortality risk.ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to compare the performance of ASSIST to interleukin-6 (IL6) and procalcitonin (PCT).MethodsThe area-under-the-receiver operating characteristic curve for predicting 28-d mortality using ASSIST was compared with that of IL6 (n = 452) and PCT (n = 235).ResultsThe area under the curve for ASSIST was greater than that of IL6 and PCT.ConclusionsASSIST estimated the probability of mortality more reliably than IL6 and PCT in this cohort of patients with sepsis.
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