• Anaesth Intensive Care · May 2015

    Observational Study

    Consent for labour epidural analgesia: an observational study in a single institution.

    • J Trumble, J Lee, P M Slater, J Sellors, and A M Cyna.
    • Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia.
    • Anaesth Intensive Care. 2015 May 1;43(3):323-7.

    AbstractThere is a wide range of practice amongst obstetric anaesthetists when obtaining consent for women requesting labour epidural analgesia. This is the first prospective observational study recording the number and types of risks mentioned and whether the risk was quantified. Statements of benefits and alternatives to the procedure were also noted. Fourteen anaesthetists, each consulting a single patient, were recorded during the process of obtaining consent and inserting the epidural. The most commonly mentioned risks (median 7) were headache/dural puncture, failure/difficulty with insertion, nerve damage, bleeding/haematoma and infection/epidural abscess. There was no difference between consultants and trainees, although consultants showed greater variance. It was uncommon for anaesthetists to state a benefit (21%) or mention an alternative option (21%), but there was usually a quantitative statement of risk (71%). Data showed a deviation from the Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists guidelines and these findings may encourage anaesthetists to reflect on their own practice and guide future research.

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