• Psychiatry research · Mar 2015

    Randomized Controlled Trial

    Neural mechanisms underlying the therapeutic actions of guanfacine treatment in youth with ADHD: a pilot fMRI study.

    • Anne-Claude V Bédard, Kurt P Schulz, Beth Krone, Juan Pedraza, Stephanie Duhoux, Jeffrey M Halperin, and Jeffrey H Newcorn.
    • Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
    • Psychiatry Res. 2015 Mar 30; 231 (3): 353-6.

    AbstractTwenty-five youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were scanned with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) while performing a Go/No-go task before and after 6-8 weeks of randomized once-daily treatment with either the α₂A-adrenergic receptor agonist guanfacine or placebo. Clinical improvement was greater for guanfacine than placebo and was differentially associated with reduced activation for guanfacine compared with placebo in the right midcingulate cortex/supplementary motor area and the left posterior cingulate cortex.Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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