• Internal medicine · Nov 1999

    Case Reports

    Hypoglycemic coma masquerading thyrotoxic storm.

    • M Homma, S Shimizu, M Ogata, Y Yamada, T Saito, and T Yamamoto.
    • Department of Neurology, Fukushima Medical University.
    • Intern. Med. 1999 Nov 1; 38 (11): 871-4.

    AbstractA 59-year-old woman was hospitalized in hypoglycemic coma. Although hypoglycemia was promptly reversed, she was in a somnolent, restless state with tachycardia, tremor, profuse sweating, and high body temperature. Thyrotoxic storm was highly suspected and vigorous antithyroid regimens gradually brought her up to normal mental and cardiovascular states in several days. However, profound generalized myopathy necessitated the maintenance with a respirator. One month later, an episode of angina pectoris was followed by generalized convulsion, coma, and death in a few days. Neuroimaging study disclosed posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome. This case is instructive in that hypoglycemic coma may masquerade the major symptomatology of thyrotoxic storm, and that profound myopathy and angiopathic or angiospastic processes of the brain and the heart may interfere with the outcome.

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