• Paediatr Respir Rev · Jan 2006

    Review

    The pharmacologic approach to airway clearance: mucoactive agents.

    • Bruce K Rubin.
    • Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Blvd., Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1081, USA. brubin@wfubmc.edu
    • Paediatr Respir Rev. 2006 Jan 1; 7 Suppl 1: S215-9.

    AbstractThe term "mucoactive agent" refers to any medication used to improve the clearance of airway secretions. It is not synonymous with the word "mucolytic" as this strictly means a drug that decreases the viscosity of secretions. In many cases, decreased viscosity will adversely affect cough transport. For this reason many of the older mucolytic agents such as acetylcysteine are not effective for the therapy of lung disease and their use is not recommended. I review here the many classes of mucoactive agents and identify a number of medications with great promise for the treatment of chronic airway disease.

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