• D P Tuthill, M Hewson, and R Wilson.
• Department of Paediatrics, Wellington Hospital, New Zealand. Tuthill@Cardiff.ac.uk
• J Paediatr Child Health. 1998 Dec 1; 34 (6): 524-7.

ObjectiveTo ascertain the training and knowledge of paediatric resuscitation amongst all paediatric residents in New Zealand.MethodA validated national telephone survey.ResultsInterviews were conducted with 96 out of a possible 109 paediatric residents. Most had been qualified less than 5 years and a third had received some training in paediatric resuscitation in the last year. The initial dose of intravenous adrenaline was known by 61% but only 10% knew the recommended ten-fold increase in subsequent doses. Recognition of the importance of cervical spine management in trauma was poor. Correct resuscitation fluids and volumes were selected by 90%, though infusion rates were frequently too slow. Residents with paediatric qualifications and greater experience scored significantly higher.ConclusionMany junior paediatric staff are inadequately prepared for resuscitating children. We believe improved regular training is required and that the introduction of a nation-wide Advanced Paediatric Life Support course, subsequent to the completion of this survey, will lead to improved standards. Its effectiveness needs to be audited.

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