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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2010
[Correlation of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 gene polymorphism with antihypertensive effects of benazepril].
- Qing Chen, Xun Tang, Can-qing Yu, Da-fang Chen, Jun Tian, Yang Cao, Wen-yi Fan, Wei-hua Cao, Si-yan Zhan, Jun Lv, Xiao-xia Guo, Li-ming Li, and Yong-hua Hu.
- Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China.
- Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao. 2010 Jun 18; 42 (3): 293-8.
ObjectiveTo explore the correlation of rs2106809 from angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 gene with antihypertensive effects of benazepril, as well as its interactions with polymorphisms of angiotensinogen(AGT) and angiotensin II type 1 receptor(AGTR1) gene.MethodsCorrelation between rs2106809 and blood pressure reduction was estimated based on a field trail with 1 831 hypertensive patients using benazepril for 2 weeks. Generalized multifactor dimensionality reduction (GMDR) was used to explore the interactions of rs2106809 and 8 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of AGTR1 gene and 3 SNPs of AGT gene.Resultsrs2106809 was found to be associated with reduction in systolic blood pressure and pulse pressure in women, as well as pulse pressure reduction in men. T allele carriers presented more blood pressure reduction (1.4, 1.3 and 0.9 mmHg/T allele respectively). Gene-gene interactions involving rs2106809 were found in systolic blood pressure reduction of men, and the response to benazepril of non-sensitive genotypes carriers was 8.2 (95% confidence interval: 6.6-9.7) mmHg, lower than that of sensitive genotypes carriers.Conclusionrs2106809 might act as an independent influencing factor or component of gene-gene interaction in blood pressure reducing effects of benazepril.
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