• J Drugs Dermatol · Sep 2010

    Randomized Controlled Trial

    The effect of lidocaine when mixed with large gel particle hyaluronic acid filler tolerability and longevity: a six-month trial.

    • Mary P Lupo, Glenda Swetman, and William Waller.
    • Tulane Dermatology Department, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70124, USA. drlupo@drmarylupo.com
    • J Drugs Dermatol. 2010 Sep 1; 9 (9): 1097-100.

    ObjectivesTo determine if there is any effect on tolerance, adverse events or clinical outcome when lidocaine is added to large gel particle hyaluronic acid (LGP-HA).Materials And MethodsSingle-centered, double-blinded, randomized, with-in patient trial, comparing patient comfort when receiving LGP-HA injections versus injections of LGP-HA mixed with lidocaine hydrochloride 2% (LGP-HA + L). Results were determined through patient questionnaires, standardized Canfield photography and blinded physician assessors. Participants were followed for six months.ResultsEighteen females were enrolled and completed the study. The average pain rating was significantly less when LGP-HA + L was administered as reported by participants and blinded investigators. Average rating of bruising and redness were less with LGP-HA + L, but not significant. After six months, 100 percent of participants and 100 percent of the primary and secondary blinded investigators reported no difference in clinical outcome or longevity between the different treatments. There was no difference in adverse events.ConclusionThis is the first trial to report a six-month follow-up in a split-face study comparing LGP-HA + L to LGP-HA alone. All participant and investigator reports found symmetry of the NLFs at six months, thus demonstrating that the addition of lidocaine to LGP-HA does not affect longevity. Administration of LGP-HA + L is associated with less patient discomfort than administration of LGP-HA alone.

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