• Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf · Oct 2002

    Comparative Study

    Analgesic use for postoperative pain: differences arise when comparing departments of surgery.

    • Enrique Soler-Company, Josep-E Baños, Teresa Faus-Soler, Francisco Morales-Olivas, and Carmen Montaner-Abasolo.
    • Department of Pharmacy, Hospital Francesc de Borja, Paseo de las Germanías 71, 46700 Gandia, Spain. esoverc@sefh.es
    • Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2002 Oct 1; 11 (7): 607-14.

    PurposeThe goal of the study is to analyse whether the analgesic therapy of postoperative pain during the first 2 days after surgery differs among the different surgical departments.MethodsPatients were randomly chosen from among all those who underwent elective surgery. Characteristics of analgesic treatment (drug, dosage, schedule) and pain intensity were determined at the postoperative anaesthetic care unit and in the first and second postoperative days on the ward. All comparisons were carried out by surgical departments.ResultsSix hundred and twenty-three patients from six surgical departments were studied. Analgesic treatment orders varied greatly among the different departments, and these differences were statistically significant regarding number of drugs, type of drugs, analgesic schedule, and completeness of medical orders. Some differences were also observed regarding drug dosage. Patients from gynaecology and obstetrics, traumatology and orthopaedics and general surgery reported the most severe pain.ConclusionsThe treatment of postoperative pain differs among the surgical departments, especially regarding analgesic schedules and completeness of analgesic orders. Analgesic therapy may often be based more on customary habits than on the patients' pain intensity.

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