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Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi · May 2009
End of life experience of symptom cluster and their management in Hong Kong chinese patients with lung cancer who receive palliative radiotherapy.
- Carmen W H Chan, S Y Chair, and Y Y Chui.
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. whchan@cuhk.edu.hk.
- Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2009 May 20; 12 (5): 361-8.
AbstractBreathlessness, fatigue, and anxiety are distressing symptoms for patients with advanced lung cancer, however, they are not relieved by palliative RT and are often viewed as neglected areas of clinical practice. This paper aims to review definitions of, and explore patients' experiences of, breathlessness, fatigue, and anxiety. Further, it will outline existing approaches, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological, to treat them. Current treatments and perceptions of these symptoms will be discussed in the context of Hong Kong health care service. The review of literature also shows that breathlessness, fatigue and anxiety appears to have similar emotional origins. A contemporary approach of using a common pyschoeducational intervention to treat these symptoms together as a cluster in end of life care will be discussed.
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