• Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan · Jun 2012

    Case Reports

    Treating a patient with intractable paralytic ileus using thoracic epidural analgesia.

    • Chien-Chung Huang, Hsi-Hsien Hsu, Jei-Yu Huang, Hsuan-Chih Lao, Jen-Kun Cheng, Chien-Chuan Chen, and Chia-Shiang Lin.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
    • Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan. 2012 Jun 1; 50 (2): 78-80.

    AbstractPostoperative ileus is considered an undesirable response to major abdominal surgery that leads to discomfort, complications, morbidity, and the prolongation of hospital stays. Although thoracic epidural analgesia has been introduced to prevent and/or reduce postoperative ileus, it is rarely used as a way to treat postoperative ileus. A 65-year-old man developed paralytic ileus after undergoing a colectomy. Despite conservative and surgical management, postoperative morbidity persisted. A continuous infusion of 0.2% levobupivacaine at a rate of 4 mL/hour was administered for 4 days via a thoracic epidural catheter that had been percutaneously tunneled into the T11-T12 epidural space. With this treatment, daily drainage from a nasogastric tube was gradually decreased and flatus was noted. A week later, the patient could start receiving a liquid diet. Therefore, thoracic epidural analgesia can be used to treat or alleviate paralytic ileus.Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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