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J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci · Jan 1994
Comparative StudyThe Delirium Rating Scale in a psychogeriatric inpatient setting.
- J Rosen, R A Sweet, B H Mulsant, A H Rifai, R Pasternak, and G S Zubenko.
- Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, PA 15213.
- J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1994 Jan 1; 6 (1): 30-5.
AbstractThe Delirium Rating Scale (DRS) has been shown to be a valid instrument for identifying and grading the severity of delirium in patients admitted to a general hospital for medical or surgical treatment. However, its accuracy in identifying delirium among elderly patients admitted to a psychiatric hospital for evaluation and treatment of psychiatric illness has not been previously addressed. The DRS was administered to 791 elderly patients who were consecutively admitted to a psychogeriatric unit; 70 met DSM-III-R criteria for delirium. A DRS threshold score of > or = 10 correctly identified delirious patients with a sensitivity of 94% and a specificity of 82%. Both psychosis and cognitive impairment appeared to falsely elevate the DRS score in this population.
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