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Rev Bras Anestesiol · Nov 2009
Case ReportsCombined spinal epidural anesthesia during colon surgery in a high-risk patient: case report.
- Luiz Eduardo Imbelloni, Marcos Fornasari, and José Carlos Fialho.
- Hospital São Bernardo e da Casa de Saúde Santa Maria. dr.imbelloni@terra.com.br
- Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2009 Nov 1; 59 (6): 741-5.
Background And ObjectivesCombined spinal epidural anesthesia (CSEA) has advantages over single injection epidural or subarachnoid blockades. The objective of this report was to present a case in which segmental subarachnoid block can be an effective technique for gastrointestinal surgery with spontaneous respiration.Case ReportPatient with physical status ASA III, with diabetes mellitus type II, hypertension, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was scheduled for resection of a right colon tumor. Combined spinal epidural block was performed in the T5-T6 space and 8 mg of 0.5% isobaric bupivacaine with 50 microg of morphine were injected in the subarachnoid space. The epidural catheter (20G) was introduced four centimeters in the cephalad direction. Sedation was achieved with fractionated doses of 1 mg of midazolam (total of 6 mg). A bolus of 25 mg of 0.5% bupivacaine was administered through the catheter two hours after the subarachnoid block. Vasopressors and atropine were not used.ConclusionsThis case provides evidence that segmental spinal block can be the anesthetic technique used in gastrointestinal surgeries with spontaneous respiration.
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