• Int J STD AIDS · Sep 2009

    Case Reports

    Is it recurrent cryptococcal meningitis or immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome?

    • A Lodha and M Haran.
    • Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11219, USA. ankurlodha@gmail.com
    • Int J STD AIDS. 2009 Sep 1; 20 (9): 666-7.

    AbstractWe report a case of a 45-year-old patient with a history of cryptococcal meningitis who was started on antiretroviral therapy. The patient presented four months later with complaints of fever and memory loss. Lumbar puncture revealed positive cryptococcal antigen and therefore the patient was treated for recurrent cryptococcal meningitis. Unfortunately, the patient did not improve even after two weeks. The diagnosis of immune reconstitution was made at this time and steroids were started. The patient showed remarkable improvement.

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