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Psychiatry research · Apr 2013
The relationship between internalized stigma, negative symptoms and social functioning in schizophrenia: the mediating role of self-efficacy.
- Kimberley Hill and Mike Startup.
- School of Psychology, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
- Psychiatry Res. 2013 Apr 30; 206 (2-3): 151-7.
AbstractThe broad aim of the present study was to gain a greater understanding of the processes that contribute to negative symptoms and social functioning in schizophrenia. More specifically, a theoretical model was proposed predicting that self-efficacy would mediate the relationship between internalized stigma and both negative symptoms and social functioning in schizophrenia. Initial analyses revealed that all variables were correlated. Specifically, internalized stigma was strongly correlated with negative symptoms, social functioning and self-efficacy. Furthermore, self-efficacy was strongly related to negative symptoms and moderately associated with social functioning. Further analyses however did not support the mediational role of self-efficacy. The theoretical and clinical implications of the findings, together with recommendations for future research, are outlined.Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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