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- Christopher Kosky and Charles Turton.
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Brighton General Hospital, Elm Grove, Brighton. BN2 3EW.
- Acute Med. 2006 Jan 1; 5 (3): 86-90.
AbstractAcute hypercapnic respiratory failure in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can usually be managed initially with medical treatment and non- invasive ventilation. In circumstances where non- invasive ventilation cannot be used or has failed, intubation and invasive ventilation may be lifesaving. The outcome of patients with an exacerbation of COPD requiring invasive ventilation is better than often thought, with a hospital survival of 70-89%. Decisions regarding invasive ventilation made by physicians and patients with COPD are unpredictable and vary with the individual. This article reviews the role of invasive ventilation in exacerbations of COPD to assist decision making.
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