• Int. J. Neurosci. · Jan 2016

    MDS-UPDRS to assess non-motor symptoms after STN DBS for Parkinson's disease.

    • Nickey Jafari, Rajesh Pahwa, Jules M Nazzaro, Paul M Arnold, and Kelly E Lyons.
    • a 1 University of Kansas School of Medicine , USA.
    • Int. J. Neurosci. 2016 Jan 1; 126 (1): 25-9.

    ObjectiveTo determine if the non-motor sections of the Movement Disorder Society's (MDS) version of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) could supplement the original UPDRS as a patient completed assessment of changes in non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients after bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS).MethodsThirty PD patients who underwent bilateral STN DBS were assessed using the total UPDRS and the non-motor sections of the MDS-UPDRS prior to surgery and one year following surgery. This study focuses on non-motor symptoms as assessed by Part I of the UPDRS and Part 1A and 1B of the MDS-UPDRS.ResultsOne year following surgery, no individual non-motor symptoms or the total mentation score of the UPDRS were significantly changed. In comparison, the MDS-UPDRS showed significant improvements in sleep and urinary problems and a trend towards improvement in anxiety, constipation, daytime sleepiness, fatigue and pain.ConclusionsThis study provides evidence that the MDS-UPDRS non-motor sections, when completed by the patients, can supplement the original version of the UPDRS as an effective method of measuring changes in non-motor symptoms after DBS. It also reinforces the benefits of bilateral STN DBS on non-motor symptoms of PD.

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