• Pia Thiemann, Thelma Quince, John Benson, Diana Wood, and Stephen Barclay.
• Primary Care Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; School of Clinical Medicine, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Electronic address: pt350@medschl.cam.ac.uk.
• J Pain Symptom Manage. 2015 Sep 1; 50 (3): 335-342.e2.

ContextDeath anxiety (DA) is related to awareness of the reality of dying and death and can be negatively related to a person's psychological health. Physicians' DA also may influence their care for patients approaching death. Doctors face death in a professional context for the first time at medical school, but knowledge about DA among medical students is limited.ObjectivesThis study examined medical students' DA in relation to: 1) its severity, gender differences, and trajectory during medical education and 2) its associations with students' attitudes toward palliative care and their psychological health.MethodsFour cohorts of core science and four cohorts of clinical students at the University of Cambridge Medical School took part in a questionnaire survey with longitudinal follow-up. Students who provided data on the revised Collett-Lester Fear of Death Scale were included in the analysis (n = 790).ResultsMedical students' DA was moderate, with no gender differences and remained very stable over time. High DA was associated with higher depression and anxiety levels and greater concerns about the personal impact of providing palliative care.ConclusionThe associations between high DA and lower psychological health and negative attitudes toward palliative care are concerning. It is important to address DA during medical education to enhance student's psychological health and the quality of their future palliative care provision.Copyright © 2015 American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

20 keywords...

hide…