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Top Magn Reson Imaging · Jun 2005
ReviewNeuroimaging in drug and substance abuse part I: cocaine, cannabis, and ecstasy.
- Rafael Rojas, Roy Riascos, Daniel Vargas, Hugo Cuellar, and Jessica Borne.
- Neuroradiology Section, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. rrojas@lsuhsc.edu
- Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2005 Jun 1; 16 (3): 231-8.
AbstractMultiple neurological complications of cocaine abuse have been described including both ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular events, atrophy in the case of chronic abuse, and an increase in incidence of congenital malformations in the setting of maternal use. The abuse of cannabis may cause a number of neurovascular changes that, in turn, may result in ischemic events, however, a direct connection between these has not been fully established. The use of MDMA (ecstasy), a popular recreational drug, has been related to ischemic and hemorrhagic cerebrovascular events, as well as atrophy. Neuroimaging studies are vital in the assessment of the extent of neurologic damage in these patients.
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