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- Russell Lam, Peter H Lin, Suresh Alankar, Qizhi Yao, Ruth L Bush, Changyi Chen, and Alan B Lumsden.
- Division of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
- J. Vasc. Surg. 2003 May 1; 37 (5): 1103-5.
AbstractMyositis, while uncommon, develops more frequently in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. We report a case of acute lower leg ischemia caused by myositis in such a patient. Urgent four-compartment fasciotomy of the lower leg was performed, which decompressed the compartmental hypertension and reversed the arterial ischemia. This case underscores the importance of recognizing compartment syndrome as a cause of acute limb ischemia.
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