-
- D Eisen.
- Arch Dermatol. 1994 Nov 1; 130 (11): 1379-82.
Background And DesignThe vulvovaginal-gingival syndrome is a variant of mucosal lichen planus characterized by erosions and desquamation of the vulva, vagina, and gingiva. The clinical features of patients initially evaluated for vulvitis who exhibited the additional features of this syndrome have been described in one previous study. In the current study, 22 women with biopsy-proved oral lichen planus and clinical evidence of vulvovaginal lichen planus were examined and treated. This group of patients represents the largest reported series demonstrating the vulvovaginal-gingival syndrome.ResultsGingival lichen planus, present in all patients, was characterized by erosions and erythema in 16 subjects and by white, reticulated lesions in six others. Vulvovaginal lichen planus also displayed erosions in the majority of patients. The response to a wide variety of therapeutic agents was satisfactory in most patients. However, concomitant use of several drugs was usually required to achieve beneficial results.ConclusionsPatients with oral lichen planus should be routinely examined for the presence of disease on other mucosal surfaces. The recognition of this syndrome, which is undoubtedly more common than previously reported, will avoid unnecessary delay in the treatment of these patients.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.