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J Pain Symptom Manage · Nov 2012
Enhancing cancer patient well-being with a nonpharmacological, heritage-focused intervention.
- Linda J Thomson, Erica E Ander, Usha Menon, Anne Lanceley, and Helen J Chatterjee.
- University College London, London, United Kingdom.
- J Pain Symptom Manage. 2012 Nov 1;44(5):731-40.
ContextNonpharmacological, arts-focused interventions in health care have demonstrated considerable improvements in cancer patient well-being, although there is a little clinically robust, empirical evidence to demonstrate the value of heritage-focused practices.ObjectivesThis study examined the effectiveness of a novel, nonpharmacological, heritage-focused intervention with adult female inpatients receiving cancer treatment in oncology wards of a large, central London hospital.MethodsIn the tactile experimental condition, participants handled and discussed a selection of museum objects with a facilitator, whereas in the visual control condition, participants discussed photographs of the same objects. Sessions were conducted on a one-to-one basis at patients' bedsides and lasted about half an hour. Quantitative measures of psychological well-being with proven reliability and validity were used in a pretest/post-test control group, quasi-experimental design.ResultsLevels of positive emotion, well-being, and happiness were significantly enhanced in the experimental condition compared with the control condition for both oncology and nononcology patients.ConclusionFindings indicate a future role for heritage-focused practices in enhancing health care environments.Copyright © 2012 U.S. Cancer Pain Relief Committee. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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