• Hepatob Pancreat Dis · Feb 2015

    Case Reports

    Blunt abdominal injury with rupture of giant hepatic cavernous hemangioma and laceration of the spleen.

    • Lung-Yun Kang, Fong-Dee Huang, and Yuan-Yuarn Liu.
    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China. conroy0615@yahoo.com.tw.
    • Hepatob Pancreat Dis. 2015 Feb 1; 14 (1): 109-10.

    AbstractA 41-year-old woman with blunt abdominal trauma due to a motor vehicle accident presented to our emergency department. The patient had a history of a giant hepatic cavernous hemangioma. Emergency exploratory laparotomy was performed for suspected intra-abdominal bleeding with abdominal compartment syndrome, and more than 4 liters of blood and blood clots were removed. An active bleeding laceration (5 cm) of a hepatic cavernous hemangioma was detected in segment III of the liver. The bleeding was controlled by sutures, Teflon patches and tamponade. The abdomen was closed temporarily using the vacuum-assisted method. Because of the presence of persistent fresh blood through abdominal drainage at a rate of >1 L/h, splenectomy was performed to control the bleeding again by sutures and Teflon patches. Finally, the abdomen was closed using a biologic mesh. The patient was discharged home 30 days after trauma. Bleeding of trauma-caused hepatic hemangioma is rare, but splenic injury due to blunt abdominal trauma is common. An in-depth investigation is necessary to avoid second intervention.

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