• Am. J. Med. Sci. · Apr 2012

    Review

    Hyperglycemia in nondiabetic patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction.

    • Binita Shah, Nicholas S Amoroso, and Steven P Sedlis.
    • Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, VA New York Harbor Health Care System, New York City, USA.
    • Am. J. Med. Sci. 2012 Apr 1; 343 (4): 321-6.

    AbstractHyperglycemia is common in nondiabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Elevated blood glucose level may reflect a response to stress, an underlying abnormal glucometabolic state or both. Regardless of mechanism, hyperglycemia complicating AMI is associated with an inflammatory and prothrombotic state, depressed myocardial contractility and increased short- and long-term mortality. Studies are needed to define optimal monitoring and management of hyperglycemia in nondiabetic patients with AMI.

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