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Randomized Controlled Trial
The performance of rigid scopes for tracheal intubation: a randomised, controlled trial in patients with a simulated difficult airway.
- M Kleine-Brueggeney, R Greif, N Urwyler, B Wirthmüller, and L Theiler.
- Department of Perioperative Medicine, Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
- Anaesthesia. 2016 Dec 1; 71 (12): 1456-1463.
AbstractWe compared the Bonfils™ and SensaScope™ rigid fibreoptic scopes in 200 patients with a simulated difficult airway randomised to one of the two devices. A cervical collar inhibited neck movement and reduced mouth opening to a mean (SD) of 23 (3) mm. The primary outcome parameter was overall success of tracheal intubation; secondary outcomes included first-attempt success, intubation times, difficulty of intubation, fibreoptic view and side-effects. The mean (95% CI) overall success rate was 88 (80-94)% for the Bonfils and 89 (81-94)% for the SensaScope (p = 0.83). First-attempt intubation success rates were 63 (53-72)% for the Bonfils and 72 (62-81)% for the SensaScope (p = 0.17). Median (IQR [range]) intubation time was significantly shorter with the SensaScope (34 (20-84 [5-240]) s vs. 45 (25-134 [12-230]) s), and fibreoptic view was significantly better with the SensaScope (full view of the glottis in 79% with the SensaScope vs. 61% with the Bonfils). This might be explained by its steerable tip and the S-formed shape, contributing to better manoeuvrability. There were no differences in the difficulty of intubation or side-effects.© 2016 The Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland.
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