• World Neurosurg · Feb 2017

    Quality of life changes following concurrent septoplasty and/or inferior turbinoplasty during endoscopic pituitary surgery.

    • Daniel D Lee, Maria Peris-Celda, Anna Butrymowicz, Tyler Kenning, and Carlos D Pinheiro-Neto.
    • Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
    • World Neurosurg. 2017 Feb 1; 98: 303-307.

    ObjectiveEndoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery (EETS) is a widely accepted technique for sellar tumors. Common findings during preoperative assessment include septal deviations and turbinate hypertrophy. This study evaluated quality of life changes after concurrent septoplasty and/or inferior turbinoplasty during EETS.MethodsA retrospective review was performed of a prospectively collected database including all patients undergoing EETS at our institution during a 10-month period between 2015 and 2016. Patients were divided into a septoplasty/inferior turbinoplasty group and a no septoplasty/inferior turbinoplasty group. The Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) was used to evaluate quality of life. Mean preoperative scores were compared with 1- and 3-month postoperative scores within each cohort. The SNOT-22 was also reorganized into 5 distinct subdomains. Average subdomain scores were calculated, and preoperative and 1- and 3-month postoperative subdomain scores were compared within each cohort. A paired Student t test was used. P values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.ResultsAll 24 patients met inclusion criteria by completing preoperative and postoperative SNOT-22 surveys. In the septoplasty/inferior turbinoplasty group, preoperative and 3-month postoperative scores showed a clinically significant difference (P = 0.047). The septoplasty/inferior turbinoplasty group specifically showed a significant difference in the psychiatric and sleep SNOT-22 subdomains when comparing preoperative with 3-month postoperative scores (P = 0.03, P = 0.01).ConclusionsPatients who underwent concurrent septoplasty and/or turbinoplasty with EETS had a significantly improved quality of life compared with preoperative assessment, specifically regarding psychological and sleep symptoms.Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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