• Science · Sep 1972

    Inhibition of angiotensin conversion in experimental renovascular hypertension.

    • E D Miller, A I Samuels, E Haber, and A C Barger.
    • Science. 1972 Sep 22; 177 (4054): 1108-9.

    AbstractConstriction of the renal artery and controlled reduction of renal perfusion pressure is followed by a prompt increase in systemic renin activity and a concomitant rise in blood pressure in trained, unanesthetized dogs. The elevated blood pressure induced by the renal artery stenosis can be prevented by prior treatment with the nonapeptide Pyr-Trp-Pro-Arg-Pro-Gln-Ile-Pro-Pro, which blocks conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Further, the nonapeptide can restore systemic pressure to normnal in the early phase of renovascular hypertension. These results offer strong evidence that the renin-angiotensin system is responsible for the initiation of hypertension in the unilaterally nephrectomized dog with renal artery constriction.

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