• Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. · Sep 2009

    Review

    Diverticulosis and acute diverticulitis.

    • John G Touzios and Eric J Dozois.
    • Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 66905, USA.
    • Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. 2009 Sep 1; 38 (3): 513-25.

    AbstractColonic diverticulosis is a common, usually asymptomatic, entity of Western countries, with an incidence that increases with age. When these diverticula become infected and inflamed, patients can present with a wide variety of clinical manifestations. Management of acute, uncomplicated diverticulitis can often be treated successfully with antibiotics alone and the decision to proceed with more aggressive measures such as surgical intervention is made on a case-by-case basis. The treatment algorithm for diverticular disease continues to evolve as the pathophysiology, etiology, and natural history of the disease becomes better understood.

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