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- Jason T Connor.
- Berry Consultants, Orlando, Florida 32835, USA.
- Am. J. Gastroenterol. 2008 Sep 1; 103 (9): 2181-3.
AbstractScientific and medical authors tend to be biased toward submitting "statistically significant" findings for publication. Journals show a similar bias in publishing such "positive" studies. The large number of publications in medical research means that, in a field obsessed with controlling Type I error rates, we have journals with an abundance of Type I errors. Failing to publish studies that do not show a treatment or exposure effect creates a literature conspicuously absent of trials necessary for unbiased meta-analyses and systematic reviews. Furthermore, by shelving or rejecting studies with nonstatistically significant outcomes, authors and editors censor the most important contributors to medical research: our consenting volunteers.
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