• Ann Emerg Med · Dec 2017

    Psychological Skills to Improve Emergency Care Providers' Performance Under Stress.

    • Michael J Lauria, Isabelle A Gallo, Stephen Rush, Jason Brooks, Rory Spiegel, and Scott D Weingart.
    • Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH. Electronic address: michael.j.lauria.med@dartmouth.edu.
    • Ann Emerg Med. 2017 Dec 1; 70 (6): 884-890.

    AbstractStress experienced by emergency medical providers during the resuscitation of critically ill or injured patients can cause cognitive and technical performance to deteriorate. Psychological skills training offers a reasonable and easily implemented solution to this problem. In this article, a specific set of 4 performance-enhancing psychological skills is introduced: breathe, talk, see, and focus. These skills comprise breathing techniques, positive self-talk, visualization or mental practice, and implementing a focus "trigger word." The evidence supporting these concepts in various domains is reviewed and specific methods for adapting them to the environment of resuscitation and emergency medicine are provided.Copyright © 2017 American College of Emergency Physicians. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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