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- Sandia Iskandar, James Vacek, Madhav Lavu, and Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy.
- Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Mid America Cardiology, University of Kansas Medical Center and Hospital, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS 66196, USA.
- Cardiol Clin. 2016 May 1; 34 (2): 329-51.
AbstractLeft atrial appendage closure can be performed either surgically or percutaneously. Surgical approaches include direct suture, excision and suture, stapling, and clipping. Percutaneous approaches include endocardial, epicardial, and hybrid endocardial-epicardial techniques. Left atrial appendage anatomy is highly variable and complex; therefore, preprocedural imaging is crucial to determine device selection and sizing, which contribute to procedural success and reduction of complications. Currently, the WATCHMAN is the only device that is approved for left atrial appendage closure in the United States.Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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