-
Comparative Study
Comparison of four measures in reducing length of stay in burns: An Asian centre's evolved multimodal burns protocol.
- Si Jack Chong, Yee Onn Kok, Abby Choke, Esther W X Tan, Kok Chai Tan, and Bien-Keem Tan.
- Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Singapore General Hospital (SGH), Singapore.
- Burns. 2017 Sep 1; 43 (6): 1348-1355.
IntroductionMultidisciplinary burns care is constantly evolving to improve outcomes given the numerous modalities available. We examine the use of Biobrane, micrografting, early renal replacement therapy and a strict target time of surgery within 24h of burns on improving outcomes of length of stay, duration of surgery, mean number of surgeries and number of positive tissue cultures in a tertiary burns centre.MethodsA post-implementation prospective cohort of inpatient burns patients from 2014 to 2015 (n=137) was compared against a similar pre-implementation cohort from 2013 to 2014 (n=93) using REDCAP, an electronic database.ResultsThere was no statistically significant difference for comorbidities, age and percentage (%) TBSA between the new protocol and control groups. The protocol group had shorter mean time to surgery (23.5-38.5h) (p<0.002), 0.63 fewer operative sessions, shorter mean length of stay (11.8-16.8 days) (p<0.04), less positive tissue cultures (0.59-1.28) (p<0.03).Discussion/ConclusionThe 4 measures of the new burns protocol improved burns care and validated the collective effort of a multi-disciplinary, multipronged burns management supported by surgeons, anesthetists, renal physicians, emergency physicians, nurses, and allied healthcare providers. Biobrane, single stage onlay micrograft/allograft, early CRRT and surgery within 24h were successfully introduced. These are useful adjuncts in the armamentarium to be considered for any burns centre.Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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