• Arch Orthop Trauma Surg · Oct 2017

    High-resolution MRI (3T-MRI) in diagnosis of wrist pain: is diagnostic arthroscopy still necessary?

    • Sabine Ochman, B Wieskötter, M Langer, V Vieth, M J Raschke, and C Stehling.
    • Department of Trauma-, Hand- and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital, Münster, Germany. ochman@uni-muenster.de.
    • Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2017 Oct 1; 137 (10): 1443-1450.

    Introduction3T MRI has become increasingly available for better imaging of interosseous ligaments, TFCC, and avascular necrosis compared with 1.5T MRI. This study assesses the sensitivity and specificity of 3T MRI compared with arthroscopy as the gold standard.Patients And MethodsEighteen patients were examined with 3T MRI using coronal T1-TSE; PD-FS; and coronal, sagittal, and axial contrast-enhanced T1-FFE-FS sequences. Two musculoskeletal radiologists evaluated the images independently. Patients underwent diagnostic arthroscopy.ResultsThe classifications of the cartilage lesions showed good correlations with the arthroscopy findings (κ = 0.8-0.9). In contrast to the arthroscopy, cartilage of the distal carpal row was very good and could be evaluated in all patients on MRI. The sensitivity for the TFCC lesion was 83%, and the specificity was 42% (radiologist 1) and 63% (radiologist 2). For the ligament lesions, the sensitivity and specificity were 75 and 100%, respectively, with a high interobserver agreement (κ = 0.8-0.9).Discussion3T MRI proved to be of good value in diagnosing cartilage lesions, especially in the distal carpal row, whereas wrist arthroscopy provided therapeutic options. When evaluating the surgical therapeutical options, 3T MRI is a good diagnostic tool for pre-operatively evaluating the cartilage of the distal carpal row.

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