• J Headache Pain · Aug 2017

    The KATP channel in migraine pathophysiology: a novel therapeutic target for migraine.

    • Mohammad Al-Mahdi Al-Karagholi, Jakob Møller Hansen, Johanne Severinsen, Inger Jansen-Olesen, and Messoud Ashina.
    • Danish Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Nordre Ringvej 57, DK-2600, Copenhagen, Denmark.
    • J Headache Pain. 2017 Aug 23; 18 (1): 9090.

    BackgroundTo review the distribution and function of KATP channels, describe the use of KATP channels openers in clinical trials and make the case that these channels may play a role in headache and migraine.DiscussionKATP channels are widely present in the trigeminovascular system and play an important role in the regulation of tone in cerebral and meningeal arteries. Clinical trials using synthetic KATP channel openers report headache as a prevalent-side effect in non-migraine sufferers, indicating that KATP channel opening may cause headache, possibly due to vascular mechanisms. Whether KATP channel openers can provoke migraine in migraine sufferers is not known.ConclusionWe suggest that KATP channels may play an important role in migraine pathogenesis and could be a potential novel therapeutic anti-migraine target.

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