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Review Meta Analysis
The efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation on migraine: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails.
- Lihuan Lan, Xiaoni Zhang, Xiangpen Li, Xiaoming Rong, and Ying Peng.
- Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510288, China.
- J Headache Pain. 2017 Aug 22; 18 (1): 86.
ObjectivesAs a non-invasive therapy, whether transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is effective on migraine. This article was aimed to assess the efficacy of TMS on migraine based on randomized controlled trails (RCTs).MethodsWe searched PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library electronic databases for published studies which compared TMS group with sham group, conducted a meta-analysis of all RCTs.ResultsFive studies, consisting of 313 migraine patients, were identified. Single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation is effective for the acute treatment of migraine with aura after the first attack (p = 0.02). And, the efficacy of TMS on chronic migraine was not significant (OR 2.93; 95% CI 0.71-12.15; p = 0.14).ConclusionsTMS is effective for migraine based on the studies included in the article.
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