• Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am. · Nov 2017

    Review

    Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: A Challenging Neurologic Diagnosis.

    • Brit Long, Alex Koyfman, and Michael S Runyon.
    • Department of Emergency Medicine, San Antonio Military Medical Center, 3841 Roger Brooke Drive, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA. Electronic address: Brit.long@yahoo.com.
    • Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am. 2017 Nov 1; 35 (4): 869-878.

    AbstractHeadache is a common emergency department chief complaint. Although most are benign, emergency physicians must rapidly identify and manage the uncommon, sometimes subtle, presentation of headache from a life-threatening cause. Cerebral venous thrombosis imparts significant morbidity and mortality, and can be a challenging diagnosis. It most commonly occurs in those under 50 years of age with thrombosis of the cerebral veins/sinuses. Diagnosis is frequently delayed. The disease can present with 1 or more clinical syndromes, including intracranial hypertension with headaches, focal neurologic deficits, seizures, and encephalopathy. Diagnosis requires imaging. Treatment includes stabilization, management of complications, and anticoagulation.Published by Elsevier Inc.

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