• J Emerg Med · Sep 2017

    Case Reports

    Emergency Decompression of Orbital Emphysema with Elevated Intraorbital Pressure.

    • Abdul Shameer, Neelam Pushker, Gautam Lokdarshi, Shabeer Basheer, and Mandeep S Bajaj.
    • Oculoplastic and Pediatric Ophthalmology Services, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
    • J Emerg Med. 2017 Sep 1; 53 (3): 405-407.

    BackgroundA case of orbital emphysema associated with elevated intraorbital pressure, presenting as a complication of a paranasal sinus "blow-out" fracture after trauma to the orbit and globe is presented.Case ReportA 45-year-old man developed left globe rupture with orbital emphysema after blunt trauma. A large air pocket in the superior orbit with medial wall fracture and globe tenting was identified on noncontrast computed tomography. Direct needle drainage was performed using a 23-gauge needle attached to a saline-filled syringe with the plunger removed. Rapid release of air bubbles with prompt alleviation of pressure symptoms was observed. WHY SHOULD AN EMERGENCY PHYSICIAN BE AWARE OF THIS?: Early diagnosis and management of orbital emphysema can salvage useful function of the globe. The knowledge of this clinical entity and its management can prevent delay and unnecessary referral.Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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